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That's it! 8l Slackman, Michael. The three pyramids of Giza are guarded by a giant sphinx thought to be the representation of the son of Khufu, pharaoh Chephren (Khafre). 1. Female circumcision is illegal in Egypt, except in cases of a medical emergency. Until 2005, there was never more than one presidential candidate to vote for. The flag is similar to that of Syria, Iraq and Yemen which are all based on the Arab Liberation Flag. Much of the rest of the land is desert and can get very hot . . Men have a literacy rate of 83% while women lag behind at 59.4%. 100 Things You Should Know about Ancient Egypt. The shape of the Egyptian pyramids is said to have been inspired by the sun rays. 2. The crocodile is known as the devourer of human hearts in the ancient Book of the Dead. is often considered the greatest pharaoh (great house) of the Egyptian empire. Use this useful blog to refresh your knowledge and impress your pupils by providing them with a variety of interesting facts. ), Egypt was called Kemet or Black Land, which referred to the dark, rich soil of the Nile Valley. For 3000 years it was the breadbasket for much of the Mediterranean world. The Greeks who sometimes left unwanted infants (most often girls) outdoors to die, were shocked to discover that the Egyptians did not. It has an area of 1,001,450 square km. 02 Modern Egypt covers an area of over 1 million km. Over its long history, Egypt has been known by many different names. Gypsy is a short name for Egyptian. Until 2015, no Egyptian president had ever left office without dying or being arrested. Although it is a popular notion that Napoleons troops shot off the, Scholars believe that ancient Egyptians were the first to sew wounds closed some 4,000 years ago. Millions of protesters took to the streets in Eqypt demonstrating against police brutality and Hosni Mubaraks presidency. OFFICIAL NAME: Arab Republic of EgyptFORM OF GOVERNMENT: RepublicCAPITAL: CairoPOPULATION:87, 562, 261OFFICIAL LANGUAGE: ArabicMONEY: Egyptian pound, guinayAREA: 1,001,449 square kilometresMAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES: Eastern HighlandsMAJOR RIVER: NileFLAG: Without theNile River, all of Egypt would be desert. 1. The sun was worshipped by ancient Egyptians the same way the gods were worshipped. Join us, ancient explorers, as we head back 5,000 years through history to discover fascinating facts about Ancient Egypt, from its ancient beginnings to Egypt today. Fun Facts You Need to Know About Egypt - Holiday Hypermarket These Arab forces ruled Egypt for several centuries and founded the modern capital, Cairo. Did you know that we have a FREE downloadable Ancient Egypt primary resource? Much of what people know about Egypt is as a result of hieroglyphic writing found in archeological sites. While images of big cities, such as Cairo and Alexandria, likely come to mind thinking of the landscape of Egypt, the reality is there are many wide-open spaces consisting of deserts, mountains, shorelines and wetlands that are home to a wide variety of wildlife. This pyramid has passageways that have yet to be explored and if it was cut up into 12-inch cubes, it would cover the moons surface. Cairo, which also has the greatest population, is the country's . The vast majority of Egypt's dead were buried in simple pits in the desert. The ancient Egyptians invented the calendar that we use today which has 365 days. In 1975, scientists used gamma rays to sterilize his body. He has an animal head with a long curved snout. 9. The title and content of this post have been updated throughout the years based on new information but also to make sure people can find it in Google and I have to admit I overlooked the incongruence between the title and some of the facts. Some astonishing facts about the geography of Egypt are: Egypt is generally divided into two sections; Lower Egypt is the northern part, and Upper Egypt is the southern part. Flag of Egypt. Ancient Egyptians kept such good flood records on the Nile that scientists today use their data to better understand rainfall patterns. Arabic is the official language, although English and French are understood by many Egyptians. They believed that by preserving a dead person's body their soul would live on in the afterlife forever. Linking the Indian Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea, the Suez Canal is controlled by Egypt. The ancient Egyptians were considered extremely powerful in all aspects, including government, arts, writing and religion. Did Cleopatra really die from a snake bite? New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2005. By night, its the best place in the country to observe the night sky without any interruptions from light pollution. 2. 50 Interesting Facts about Mummies | FactRetriever Trending 40 Interesting and Surprising Bolivia Facts . 29. The surviving pyramids of Giza in particular are the most spectacular manmade structures ever made. Trending 40 Interesting South Korea Facts 2. Hieroglyphs were used only for ritual purposes and official inscriptions. Of course, we now know that the flooding is caused by heavy rains and melting snow. The dance is still passed down to younger generations who keep the tradition going and there are plenty of places around the country where you can see this dance performed including restaurants, nightclubs and theaters. Arabic is the official language of Egypt, and other languages known by some are English and French. The ancient Egyptians mummified both human beings and animals as they believed it would allow the dead to pass safely into the afterlife. One common parasite, the Guinea worm, would mature into a three-foot long worm inside the body and then painfully exit through the skin after a year. Egypt ranks 124th in the world in terms of life expectancy. i also wantd to thank you, it helped me for a preentation that i already have it. It is one of the worlds most heavily used and important shipping lanes. Source: Suez Canal Authority, 12. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behaviour or unique IDs on this site. Ruler of the Underworld, god of dying vegetation, and husband of Isis. 3. The best places to see Egypts wildlife are in its 21 protected regions, which include oases, deserts, mountains, coastal areas, river islands and wetlands.Egyptians have always been close to the natural world. They were also trained to pick fruit, make beer and entertain their masters. 1. The most famous fully intact surviving ancient Egyptian ship is the ' Khufu Ship ', found sealed in the Pyramid of Giza. The Pharaohs! This incredible structure weighs as much as 16 Empire State buildings! Even pharaohs joined in on the fun! Well, gang, so did the Ancient Egyptians! 5. It signifies the Cobra Goddess and the legend is that she protects the Pharaoh by spitting fire at enemies. The official name of Egypt is Junhuriyah Misr al-Arabiya, meaning the Arab Republic of Egypt in English. Planning a trip to Egypt or just want to know more about the country? Northern Egypt has wide valleys near the Nile, and desert to the east and west. The official language of Egypt is Arabic. 14. In 1882, Britain took control of Egypt after defeating the Egyptian army before making Egypt a British protectorate in 1914. These animals were once common in Egypt, but they are now rare or extinct because of hunting and habitat loss. Name: Arab Republic of Egypt. 10. They invented the calendar primarily to predict the flooding of the Nile River yearly. it went well, also i didnt find it funny tho. The Ancient Egyptian World. Tourism is also an important part of Egypts economy, with visitors flocking to see the famous ancient monuments and to enjoy the countrys beautiful beaches. 26 Ancient Egypt facts that will wow your class 1. The Great Pyramid at Giza has vents pointing to the constellation of Orion so the mummys spirit could fly straight up to the gods. By entering your email address you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and will receive emails from us about news, offers, activities and partner offers. The oldest prosthetic limb in the world was discovered in Egypt. . The Sahara and Libyan Desert make up a large part of this country. 6. The . Africa and Asia are both present in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula. 4) Both Egyptian men and women wore make-up. The first person in Egypt identified by name (Mery) for tax evasion was sentenced to 100 blows for his crime. In ancient Egypt, people would shave their eyebrows as a sign of mourning when their cats passed away. View of Mohammad Ali Mosque, Cairo, Egypt. 3. . One of the earliest known writing systems was invented by the ancient Egyptians. Worshipped like sacred deities, most homes had a cat and it was treated like royalty. Youve likely seen depictions of Pharaohs in books or on television, but have you ever wondered what the significance of the Cobra on their crown is? Here you can . Weve just returned from a fantastic few weeks in Egypt, and there is so much, Are you planning a trip to this Northern African country and wondering what to wear in Egypt? Bookmark them for later and watch this selection of 10 Egypt facts first: This post is part of a series of fun facts posts I'm doing for every country I have articles about here on the blog. Not only were animals worshipped in Ancient Egypt, but they were also trained to do many things. As of July 2011, the population of Egypt was 82,079,663, making it the 15th most populated country in the world. Niger ranks first with 7.60 children per woman. Want to call your family or friends in Egypt? and took more than 20 years to build. Giraffe tails were also seen as symbols of authority, Khnum was one of the earliest Egyptian deities, Because young scarab beetles seemed to emerge spontaneously from their burrows, ancient Egyptians called them "Khepera," which means "he was came forth", Egyptologists believe that the ankh may represent a combination of male and female essences, Egyptian women risked their lives to lead protests and actively particpate in the 2011 revolution, Important Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt. Sun god. 35 FUN and Interesting Facts About Egypt - The World Pursuit Well end this facts about Egypt list with a fun one! Reaching more than a million people every month. These animals were a popular target for sport hunters in ancient Egypt and historical records indicate that the Pharaoh also enjoyed this pastime. In ancient times, Egyptian children didnt start wearing clothing until after the age of six years, talk about one of the most interesting facts about Egypt! The renowned statue of liberty was intended to be installed in the land of the Pharaohs (Egypt). Ancient Egypts Fantastic and Weird History, Egyptian Women Protesters Forced to Take Virginity Tests, Enormous Statue of Powerful Pharaoh Unearthed, Meet My Daughter Facebook: How One Egyptian Father Is Commemorating the Part the Social Network Played in Revolution, Female Circumcision Focus of Ferocious Debate in Egypt, Angelina Jolie Goes Greek as Cleopatra but Some Dont Like It, 100 Interesting Facts That Will Amaze You. 03 Egypt's population today numbers just over 100 million people. 03 The Ancient Egyptians used either grain or copper or silver as currency. Without the Nile River, ancient Egyptians wouldnt have gotten much done! 8. The ancient Egyptians were the first people to have a year consisting of 365 days divided into 12 months. In 1882, the British invaded and occupied Egypt. The minimum wage is 1 200 pound per month (data from 2014). Source: History Channel, 10. Ra, Osiris, Isis, Set, Horus, and Anubis are some of the most famous Egyptian gods. Source: UNESCO, 18. You can imagine there are so many interesting facts about Egypt to know. Source: BBC News, 21. The prominent ancient Egyptian pharaoh, Tutankhamun, was only eight or nine when he became ruler of his country; it had been estimated that he ruled from 1333 BC to 1324 BC. Archeologists discovered a 15-foot- (4.5-m-) long mummified crocodile. In this country, the amount of income tax for individuals is 22.5%, and for companies 22.5% (2018). Today, 95% of Egypts population still live within a few kilometres of the Nile. Most economic activity takes place along the Nile River Valley, where the . Anyone except the Pharaoh strictly forbade its use. Get uplifting news, exclusive offers, inspiring stories and activities to help you and your family The Beautiful House is the name of the house or tent where mummification took place in ancient Egypt. The average life expectancy is 72.66 years, with males living for about 70.07 years while the female range at 75.38 years. Measuring 146.7 meters in height, it's one of the oldest historic sites that remain largely intact. [20] Egyptians used vast amounts of linen to mummify a body. They have won the Africa Cup of Nations tournament seven times, qualified for the FIFA World Cup three times and, in 1934, became the first team outside the Americas and Europe to participate in the World Cup. Source: Britannica1, Britannica2, FIFA (pdf), 17. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. The country's capital city is Cairo. God of writing and counting. Near Tuna el-Gebel on the edge of Egypts Western Desert, scientists have unearthed more than four million. Egypt is part of an area known as the Fertile Crescent, also known as the Cradle of Civilization. To date, over 130 pyramids have been discovered in Egypt. People in ancient Egypt believed in the afterlife. Ancient Egypt is one of the oldest and most fascinating civilisations in human history. Aswan high dam is the world's largest dam, built to contain the raging waters of the world's longest river, the Nile. Other exports include metals, textiles, livestock and chemical products. Wife of Osiris; guardian and magician. Arabic and Egyptian Arabic are its official and national languages, respectively. Meet My Daughter Facebook: How One Egyptian Father Is Commemorating the Part the Social Network Played in Revolution. Daily Mail. Egypts currency is the Egyptian pound. Man pouring juice, Cairo, Egypt: Jackmalipan, Dreamstime. The most interesting facts about Egypt, from the most visited country in Africa to one of the worlds most iconic landmarks, Official name: Arab Republic of EgyptPopulation: 106,437,241Area: 1,001,450 sq kmCapital city: CairoMajor languages: Arabic, English, FrenchMajor religions: Islam Time zone: UTC+2 (Egypt Standard Time) Source: CIA World Fact Book, 1. The year consisted of three seasons of 120 days each, plus an intercalary month of 5 epagomenal days treated as outside of the year proper. 22. Besides Cairo, other major cities in Egypt are Alexandria and Giza. The Egyptian pound is the main currency in Egypt. The United States is 50th, with a life expectancy of 78.37 years. Its still used in the modern world. Sometimes depicted as a baboon. Egypt is famous for its ancient civilisation. By day, The White Desert National Park is a beautiful desert landscape far from the crowds of any city. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The eye paint was usually green (made from copper) or black (made from lead).As well as offering protection from the sun, the Egyptians believed make-up had magical healing powers, too! The UNESCO-listed Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley) in Egypt is home to the fossil remains of the earliest, and now extinct, species of whale. Although born in Alexandria, she was of Greek lineage. Necropolis god, connected with mummification. By 1000 B.C., Egypt had split into smaller parts and the kingdom was in decline. Interesting Facts About Egypt That Most People Don't Know Of course, these grains, combined with the sun and heat, started a fermentation process. 10 Facts About Ancient Egypt | National Geographic Kids Sky god. The official name of Egypt is the Arab Republic of Egypt. February 21, 2011. 7. Egyptians once believed that the floods were caused by the tears of the goddess Isis when she mourned the death of her husband Osiris. Dating back to the early 1500s, the Egyptian Sufi Dance, or Tanoura, is a historic religious ritual with roots in the Ottoman Empire. Egypt is largely covered by a desert, receiving only 20mm of rain per year. Powerful Facts About Egyptian Gods - Factinate Egypt is a democratic republic, although some critics claim that it is not truly democratic. 4Egyptian Women Protesters Forced to Take Virginity Tests. BBC. Trending 40 Interesting and Surprising Nigeria Facts . 4. While it is customary for women to wear the hijab in Egypt, tourists are under no obligation to follow suit. Located on the northeast corner of Africa, Egypt is home to one of the world's earliest and greatest civilizations, with a unified kingdom first surfacing around 3,200 B.C. 7. 25. The surprisingly eventually led to the fall of Mubarak and the first democratically elected president in Egypt, but also further instability, military intervention and fresh protests. Source: BBC News, The Guardian, 19. They also invented clocks. Youd love our magazine! The ancient Egyptians left paintings and carvings (which can still be seen today!) Great for teachers, homeschoolers and parents alike! , all of Egypt would be desert. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. Top 15 Interesting Facts About Ancient Egypt That You May Not Know They believed that by preserving a dead persons body which they did through the process of mummification their soul would live on in the afterlife forever. 11. The Sahara Desert at one time was lush grassland and savannah. During this time, the people fast during the day when the sun is up and break their fast when the sun sets and they can party, eat and drink. Mosque in Egypt: Rraheb, Dreamstime. Only about an 2.5cm of rain falls throughout Egypt each year. Egypt is often divided into two sections . Cairo's been an important asset to many different empires. 40 Interesting Fun Facts about Egyptian Queen Cleopatra The Egyptian calendar was based on 12 30-day lunar cycles (360 days in total). October 8, 1973. In terms of acreage and volume, the Great Cholula Pyramid of Mexico covers almost 40 acres, in contrast to the Great Pyramid of Giza's 12 acres. 40. The fertility rate in Egypt is 2.97 children per woman, which is the 66th highest fertility rate in the world. If you were caught killing or injuring a cat in Ancient Egypt the penalties were high, usually resulting in death. The population of Egypt was 94,798,827 according to a 2017 census. The British wanted control of theSuez Canal, which linked the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea and greatly shortened the sailing trip from Asia to Europe. Bread was invented in Egypt around 8,000 BC. Source: World Bank, 6. These mummies have been found near Tuna el-Gebel. The country only gets about 20mm of rain each year. Egypt is a country located in North Africa bordering Israel, Libya, Sudan and the Palestinian territory of Gaza. and may have started as early wall paintings. 25 Interesting Facts about Ancient Egypt - Swedish Nomad Outdoor cafe in Cairo, Egypt: Jackmalipan, Dreamstime. Cairo is the most populated city in Egypt and it's also the capital city. The Sahara is the worlds largest hot desert (excludes Arctic and Antarctic deserts) and covers 8.5 million square kilometres (3.3 million square miles). A priest often wore the jackal-headed mask of the, The Copts are the largest Christian community in Egypt and in the Middle East. More than 130 pyramids have been discovered from that era so far. However, the country still has a long way to go to make that literacy rate equal among the sexes. Sometimes pictured as a goose, but most often represented as a man. Egypt is the 15th country with the highest population in the world, with 99% of the country's people living on just 5.5% of the land. Egypts geography, population, history and military strength have made it highly influential in the region. The capital of Egypt is Cairo. The Nile is the second-longest river on earth, running 4,100 miles from Uganda to the Mediterranean Sea. 16 Fun Facts about Egypt - Fact City 40 Surprising and Interesting Helium Facts, 40 Interesting and Surprising Music Facts, 40 Surprising and Interesting Paraguay Facts, 40 Interesting and Surprising Jamaica Facts. This puts strain on Egypts resources, since most people live in a narrow strip of land along the Nile River. Yes, you read that correctly. But each summer, the Nile river rises because of rains at its source, far to the south in Ethiopia. April 16, 2011. These cookies are required to make our website work! A lot of work went into building the great pyramids. The afterlife was extremely important to the Egyptians.