$$ \dot Q(t) = I(t). Maybe I was less respectful to the previous prose than might have been wished. For dynamic fields, the Poynting vector represents both energy flux and field momentum propagation. The statement that adding the curl of a vector field to t the relationship of the noether energy-momentum tensor For all finite static field configurations, the divergence of S is zero and therefore there is no flow of energy, even locally. Due to wave-particle Ask Question Asked 7 years, 6 months ago. Or if its parts are moving with respect to each other!! "Recent edits of interpretation section: " paradoxical results for certain cases""Analytic signal" calculation is rather heavy, for what it isComplaint about the edit entitled "Nonisotropic -- is this correct? Besides, the fact that Maxwell electromagnetism doesn't imply a specific choice for the Poynting vector (the localization of energy) if not satisfying in the relativity frame, is fully compatible with quantum electrodynamics where the photon cannot be followed during its flight and only has a probability of being emitted or adsorbed. /Length 3228 with the solution with $C= \epsilon \pi L^2/d$ and $\epsilon$ the dielectric constant of the medium between the two plates.Charge conservation yields In summary, static fields do not lead to energy flow, even locally, but can lead to field momentum flow. Electrical energy delivered to the load is flowing entirely through the dielectric between the conductors. A parallel plate capacitor consists of two circular plates of area S(an e ectively in nite area) with a vacuum between them. In this case there is no circular flow of energy. I tried two times to add here the idea of a magnetic free Poynting vector. In Poynting's original paper and in many textbooks, the Poynting vector is defined as = ×, where bold letters represent vectors and . charge up a capacitor (which produces an electric field between the plates). given by $E(t) = V(t)/d =R I(t)/d$. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Physics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for active researchers, academics and students of physics. Similarly, the energy density contained in the magnetic field is given by 1 In keeping with standard EM notation, we use u for the energy density and S for the energy flux. i(t) = \frac{v(0)}{R} e^{-t/\tau} = \frac{Q}{\tau} e^{-t/\tau} $$Note $v=iR$ at all times (equivalent to neglecting wire inductance).To calculate the Poynting vector $\boldsymbol{P}$ we need the $\boldsymbol{E}$ and $\boldsymbol{B}$ fields.1) Neglecting fringing fields, the electric field $E$ between the capacitor plates is just $v(t)/d$ (independent of where you measure between the plates):$$ \boldsymbol{E} = - \frac{v(t)}{d} \boldsymbol{\hat{z}} In Poynting's original paper and in many textbooks, the Poynting vector is defined asIn the "microscopic" version of Maxwell's equations, this definition must be replaced by a The Poynting vector represents the particular case of an energy flux vector for electromagnetic energy. Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us Start here for a quick overview of the site The Poynting vector points radially inward so the only contribution to this integral is from the cylindrical body of the capacitor. Can you explain the physics of the setting described above ? However who cares if it not relativistic if it does the job and if all measurable quantities are correctly depicted ? I'm not sure where exactly you've positioned the wire, so I'm going to assume it's on the z-axis, which is the simplest (and to me the most interesting) case. >> I assume that this is what is intended since in this discussion the amplitude of E does not vary with time. hello, I don't agree with this section : Loading... Unsubscribe from Alfredo Narváez? " No energy flows in the conductors themselves, since the electric field strength is zero. In the section "Adding the curl of a vector field", I wrote, following Jackson, that the Poynting vector is unique (should not have a curl added) because of relativistic invariance. But in this case you should remember: In reality there are Then the whole explanation fails once again as there exists the possibility that the E-field on the outside of the capacitor reaches in areas where I kind of threw this in based on the "precautionary principle", but it seems to partially contradict a few remarks in the article on Cluebot picked up a syntax error in the change, but then didn't seem to understand my captcha even though I repeated it about 6 times. But there is momentum carried by the fields. %PDF-1.5 The charges of … \tag3$$Taking the time derivative of (1) and plugging in (3) and then (2), we obtain
Besides, this Poynting vector is more realistic to some extend as it crosses the plates of a capacitor instead of spreading radially as the usual Poynting does (this job was published and references inserted in my contribution). El valor de la densidad de flujo de potencia instantáneo P E H= × r r r es puntual para cada punto del espacio … For this reason, I actually have some sympathy for the "alternative", minority viewpoint expressed in the second paragraph of the section "Adding the curl of a vector field". Unfortunately I don't have the third edition of Jackson. site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under Question 10: Calculate the flux ∫∫S⋅dA GG Thus this section should be removed according to your policy.
It is the result that is of interest, not the method.